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Provenance:
Stephen J
Bidewell, London
Museums and Collections:
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, National Gallery of Art,
Washington, D.C., Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam, Museum Bredius, The Hague,
Mauritshuis, The Hague, San Diego Museum of Art, Musée
des Beaux Arts, Brussels, and many churches, public buildings and
house museums in The Netherlands |
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Jacob de Wit was the
leading decorative painter of 18th-century Holland,
specializing in Roccoco ceiling and room decorations and groups of
putti
painted naturalistically in colour, or as imitation reliefs en
grisaille.
At the age of nine, de Wit was apprenticed to Albert van Spiers
(1666-1718), a painter of ceiling pictures and overmantels
who had studied with Gérard de Lairesse and in Rome. From
1708 de Wit studied at the Koninklijke Academie in Antwerp and,
from 1709 to 1712, with the history painter, Jacob van Hal (1672-1718).
In 1713, de Wit became a member of the Antwerp Guild of St Luke.
He subsequently moved to Amsterdam where he established a thriving
market for ceiling paintings, including those for the Raadhuis,
The Hague, in 1738. His smoothly painted
grisailles - mostly of putti - imitating stucco reliefs, were
called 'witjes' (a play on his name - Wit - meaning 'white'). In 1743, he painted
grisaille corner-pieces to Apollo Surrounded by the Nine Muses (The Hague,
Mauritshuis). Among his finest imitation reliefs is the overdoor,
Joseph Gathering Corn during the Seven Years of Plenty,
for the Amsterdam Stadhuis (now the Royal Palace).
Our superb drawing has been housed in its current frame since Victorian
times. An old label on the verso of the frame attributes the
drawing to de Wit. As our sheet is wholly characteristic of de
Wit's work, both in style and subject matter, there is no reason to
doubt the traditional attribution. It is virtually identical to a putto
in an Annunciation by de Wit from 1741 (with Christie's London, 5
July 1994, lot 119). |
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